TRAVEL UPDATE: Visit Haiti from Home

Jacmel

Jump into the Cobalt Waters of Bassin Bleu

Person swimming beneath a waterfall in Bassin Bleu, Haiti
Bassin Bleu waterfall near Jacmel
Photo: Franck Fontain

Jump into the Cobalt Waters of Bassin Bleu

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Guarded by towering rock formations and hidden within lush, emerald-green jungle, Bassin Bleu is a natural oasis just outside Jacmel. Its four dazzling cobalt-blue pools—each with its own unique character—are linked by cascading waterfalls, offering an adventure that combines hiking, swimming, and the sheer joy of discovering one of Haiti’s most breathtaking landscapes.

With four basins of pristine natural beauty to choose from – Cheval, Yes, Palmiste and Clair – you can take your pick, but the star of the show (in our humble opinion) is undoubtedly Bassin Clair.

Watch this video to get a glimpse of Bassin Bleu before your visit:

Explore Four Bassins

Hiking through the dense, humid greenery of the surrounding jungle to find the falls, you can expect to break a sweat, but as the rush of the waterfalls grows louder, the forest clears, and the marvellous turquoise of Cheval basin comes into focus, you’ll be glad you made the effort.

Cheval is the first basin on the trail, and although striking in colour, the water is quite safe to wade into. Cheval doesn’t make it into many travel guides, but it’s shallow depth makes it suitable for everyone, including children (under supervision of course). If you’re planning on seeing the rest of Bassin Bleu, take the time to pause at Cheval: sit back, relax, and enjoy the impressive view of the southeastern coastline while you soak your feet in the bright-blue water.

For intrepid explorers who want to continue, a short walk will bring you to the 15 ft deep Bassin Yes. Beyond Bassin Yes, you’ll be rewarded with the perfect stop for a drink and bite to eat (and another swim of course), in the form of Bassin Palmiste, an impressive 57 ft deep. A series of uniquely-crafted concrete tables and seating areas, designed to meld into and complement their natural surroundings, provide convenient places to enjoy the view in comfort.

To see firsthand the impressive Bassin Clair, you’ll need extra effort, a rope, and the help of an experienced guide. Not far past Bassin Palmiste you’ll find a narrow staircase set into the natural rock formations, which will lead you up to the top of a rock hunkered into the side of the mountain. The short descent – just 10 feet – down the other side will feel much further, and is best done under the watchful eye of a guide, assisted by the aforementioned rope. Welcome to Bassin Clair.

Woman stands on the bank of a bright blue pool at Bassin Bleu, Haiti
Bassin Bleu, Jacmel, Haiti
Photo: Anton Lau

Dive in

Beneath the inviting turquoise surface, there’s much more to this pool than meets the eye. At 75 feet deep, Bassin Clair is an incredible location for floating meditation, and offers the deep tranquility and peace that flotation tanks can only dream of. As you drift, suspended, the stone of the mountain beneath your feet gives way, and the unusual mix of minerals in the pool buoys you up, creating the sensation that you are floating through air.

For the thrill-seekers among you, mere floating may not be enough. Join the ranks of experienced (or just adventurous) locals who climb up the rock surface to one of the jumping-off points and perform dives and backflips, taking turns breaking the serene surface of Bassin Clair. Just make sure you save some of that energy – it’s easy to forget you still need to hike back out at the end of the day.

Getting to Bassin Bleu

Option One: Join a Tour
Join a tour from either Jacmel or Les Cayes. A veteran guide will lead you through the jungle and deliver you safely to your dream destination. With transportation included (from Les Cayes and typically from Jacmel as well), this option takes the effort out of the journey, leaving you with more energy to explore Bassin Bleu itself.

Option Two: Hike from Jacmel
It’s possible to reach Bassin Bleu on foot from Jacmel, with the hike taking approximately two hours from the city center to the waterfall. Start by heading towards the Jacmel River, which you’ll need to cross before following the mountain road that winds through the hills. You’ll want to pack plenty of water for your trek through dense vegetation and up the mountain trails. Following the inclines of the path, you’ll see plenty of stunning landscapes and get a commanding view of the southeastern coastline—the reward of a cool swim at the end will make it all worthwhile.

Option Three: Moto or Private Car
If hiking isn’t your style, you can hire a moto or a private taxi to take you closer to the entrance. While a car can get you most of the way, expect to walk the final stretch through the forest.

Entrance Fees & Guide Costs

Entrance fees 
Admission is 250 HTG per person and an additional 250 HTG per car in parking fees.

A note on guides:
Getting to Bassin Bleu can be tough but rewarding and we recommend hiring a local guide.

When it comes to finding a guide, don’t worry – they’ll find you! In fact, if you don’t pick a guide and insist that the other hopeful candidates leave you alone, you can end up in the awkward situation of having several guides accompany you, all expecting to be paid at the end. Choose one (or more) guide, and insist that the rest leave you to it.

Make sure you negotiate a price with your guide before you start – 500 to 1000 HTG is a reasonable price. Bring the right bills with you.

Pool surrounded by cliffs at Bassin Bleu waterfall, Jacmel
Bassin Bleu, Jacmel, Haiti
Photo: Anton Lau

The Best Time to Visit

For the most vibrant blue waters, visit on days when it hasn’t rained recently. After rainfall, the pools can turn cloudy due to sediment runoff, slightly dulling their famous cobalt hue.

Safety Reminders & Travel Tips

  • Water currents: Be mindful of changing currents, especially after heavy rains.
  • Follow your guide’s advice: They know the safest routes and best swimming spots.
  • Bag carriers: Young locals often assist visitors by carrying bags and cameras through the water to the big rock overlooking Bassin Clair—consider tipping them for their help.

What to Bring:
Water shoes – The rocks can be slippery.
Waterproof phone case – Protect your gear from splashes.
Drinking water – The jungle heat and hike will leave you thirsty.
Small cash bills – For entrance fees, guides, and tips.

Remember, never underestimate the power of the water or the risks associated. If you are not joining a tour, inform your hotel or accommodation owner where you are going and be sure to check the conditions before you trek in.

Looking for more adventures in Haiti? Check out our guide to the best waterfalls in Haiti.


Written by Kelly Paulemon.

Published July 2018.

Updated February 2025.


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old colonial houses on city street in jacmel

Party like a Haitian at Jacmel Carnival

Dancing at Jacmel Carnaval, Haiti
Jacmel Carnaval
Photo: Franck Fontain

Party like a Haitian at Jacmel Carnival

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More than just a party, Kanaval is a season that takes over Haiti, turning the entire country into a stage for creativity, revelry, and the uninhibited celebration of all things Haitian. Bold colors, fiery flavors, cheap (and dangerously good) rum, hypnotic music, and dancing that never stops—it’s all wrapped in a mix of mysterious folklore, mischievous spirits, and a deep sense of history. The echoes of Haiti’s colonial past stand side by side with its fiercely independent spirit, a reminder that this celebration is as much about identity as it is about revelry.

If you’re only in Haiti for a short time, the last thing you want is to waste hours figuring out where the party is. Plan ahead, head straight to Jacmel, and make your long weekend a non-stop Kanaval experience.

Jacmel Carnaval, Haiti
Carnival in Jacmel
Photo: Franck Fontain

Getting to Jacmel

Flying into Port-au-Prince is no longer a viable option, as the current volatility in the capital has made overland travel from Port-au-Prince to Jacmel impossible. Instead, you should fly into Cap-Haïtien, Haiti’s northern hub, and then take a Sunrise Airways domestic flight to Les Cayes in the south, which costs around $100 USD.

Once in Les Cayes, you can get to Jacmel via public transport in minivans known as tap-taps or by hiring a private taxi. The drive takes around five hours, but luckily, it’s one of the best-maintained roads in the country and offers some of the most scenic countryside views.

  • Tap-taps – The cheapest way to travel, costing around $35 USD, but also the most crowded. Expect a tight squeeze, lively conversations, and the chance to get out of your comfort zone. We recommend getting in early and head for the back row which offers fresh air and good access to the view of passing countryside.
  • Private taxi – A more comfortable (but significantly pricier) alternative. Rates vary, but expect to pay upwards of $200 USD for the trip.

Never taken a tap-tap before? Watch our guide on how to take a tap-tap in Haiti for tips on what to expect and how to ride like a local.

Once you arrive in Jacmel, prepare to be swamped by moto drivers who will enthusiastically vie for the chance to drive you to your accommodation. If you’re travelling light, you can walk: Jacmel is compact and everything’s within walking distance. If you feel like starting your trip with a shot of adrenaline, you can jump on a moto, but make sure you check this guide before you do.

Where to stay

If you book in advance, you can find accommodation at a spectrum of hotels, from historic lofty-ceilinged mansions of Victorian coffee barons like Hotel Florita to ocean view Airbnb villas with their own pool overlooking Jacmel bay like the Chic Chateau to family-owned hotels with private beach like Cyvadier Plage and maybe even a couchsurfing couch.

Whatever you choose, your local host will probably share with you their favourite way to enjoy Kanaval weekend. 

Body paint at Jacmel Carnaval, Haiti
Body paint at Jacmel Carnaval
Photo: Frank Fontain

How to party

First up, this is a three-day party. Slow and steady wins the race, so don’t get too swept away by the strange tides overtaking the city. The joy of Kanaval is in the air, but it’s perfectly fine to soak up the atmosphere from a distance while you settle into your room and crack open the first drink of the weekend.

If you make the rookie mistake of partying too hard on Friday night, you’ll be hitting the snooze button while everyone else is hitting the beach. On Saturday morning, the best move is to pack a bag and head to the beach, where it’s time to socialize, surf, and sip coconut water (or something stronger).

As night falls over the glistening bay of Jacmel, the energy shifts, and it’s time to pick your party. If you’re looking for a classic nightclub experience, Le Belvédère is one of Jacmel’s most iconic spots, located within walking distance of most city hotels. For something more high-energy, Var Club is a favorite, but since it’s a 10-minute drive from downtown, you’ll need to arrange transportation. Expect blasting Afrobeats, Kompa, Raratech, and other tropical rhythms—and don’t count on having much conversation.

If you’re after something more relaxed, L’Auberge du Vieux Port is the place to be, with live jazz performances and a slightly older crowd.

Stay up as late as you want, but don’t forget—Sunday is the big finale.

This brings us to the final stretch of the weekend: Sunday, and the main event. Kanaval proper is a parade that floods the streets with song, rhythm, and color. The creativity and intricacy of the masks are constantly astonishing. Alongside the bold primary colors, voluminous dresses, and towering turban-like headpieces you’d expect, you’ll find modern twists—body paint, avant-garde costumes, and masks that veer into the dark, bizarre, and surreal, rivaling the novelty and extravagance of Burning Man.

All of this unfolds to a ceaseless backdrop of Caribbean rhythm and voices lifted in song, often in Creole. The bands perform with unstoppable energy and stamina, and the “cha” will teach you that music can be played louder than you thought was possible. For the next twelve hours, the main streets will be packed with movement as the crowd dances, sings, and parties nonstop—straight into the early hours of Monday.

Curious about the characters and costumes of Jacmel Carnival? Check out our guide to the colorful figures that make Kanaval unforgettable.

Carnival stand at Jacmel Carnaval, Haiti
Carnival stand at Jacmel Carnaval
Franck Fontain

Kanaval stands

If you’re serious about surviving Sunday, it’s worth spending $10–$30 USD for a stand ticket. Not only does it give you a home base to stash your belongings, but it also lets you dive into the crowd, ride the wave of the parade, and retreat to rest when needed.

If you’re in Haiti on a tight budget, you might be tempted to skip the stands in search of a more “authentic” (and cheaper) experience. But trust us—after hours of nonstop dancing, sun, and crowds, the convenience of a seat becomes priceless. It’s better to have a spot on a stand and not use it than to need a spot on a stand and not have it.

If you sprinted into the weekend on Friday night with a big hoorah then the parades, rara bands and cha’s on Sunday will more than likely exceed your tolerance for stimulus. But if you paced yourself, you’ll have the energy to keep up with the rum cocktails, the relentless music, and the chaotic beauty of it all.

Carnival is a party tsunami—vibrant mayhem, organized chaos, unfathomably loud, and absolutely unforgettable. And let’s be honest—once you’ve experienced it… you’ll be back.


Written by Sarah Wallace.

Published August 2018.
Updated February 2025.


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Nine Lesser-known Beaches to Visit in Haiti

A secluded beach in Haiti
Photo: Ryan Bowen

Nine Lesser-known Beaches to Visit in Haiti

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In the heart of the Caribbean, located between Cuba and the Dominican Republic, Haiti is home to some of the region’s most beautiful beaches. We’ve scoured the coastline to find the best hidden pockets of paradise, with fine, warm sands, crystal-clear waters, and shading palm trees. Best of all, these beaches are far away from the overcrowded tourist hotspots.

From the secluded cove of Anse D’azur to the vast sandy stretches at Chouchou Bay, here are the most glorious beaches in Haiti that remain undiscovered by most travelers.

Anse d’Azur beach in Jérémie
Photo: Mikkel Ulriksen

1. Anse d’Azur

Located on Haiti’s southern peninsula in the department of Grand’Anse lies the charming city of Jérémie. Known for its talented poets and local delicacies, such as konparet and tonm tonm, the city is also home to a picturesque beach tucked away from the world, known only to the locals. Anse D’azur offers 80 meters of perfect golden sand protected by the rocky coast in a crescent-shaped bay. Take a dip in the warm waters, and if you’re looking for adventure, snorkel or dive to explore the nearby shipwreck and caves.

Anse D’Azur is a short 15-minute drive from Jérémie’s city center. Just follow the coastal road towards the airport, and you’ll find it on the outskirts of the city limits, where the last few houses meet the wild tropical forest.

dramatic haitian coastline with jungle forest and speed boat
Anse Baguette beach near Jacmel
Photo: Franck Fontain

2. Anse Baguette

Imagine a beach so secluded that just getting there is an adventure. Welcome to Anse Baguette. Tucked away on a peninsula that juts out to form the Bay of Jacmel, this lesser-known Haitian beach is a perfect retreat for unwinding. If you’re in the mood for some exploration, the nearby ruins of the old French Fort Baguette and a hidden waterfall, just an hour’s hike away, await your discovery. Keep in mind, the beach’s remote location means bringing your own water and snacks is a must. If lunch plans slip your mind, you might be in luck – local fishermen are often happy to serve up freshly prepared poisson gros sel.

There are no roads leading to this isolated peninsula, so your journey to Anse Baguette will begin with a motorboat ride from the shores of Jacmel. This boat ride, lasting about 30 minutes, offers a chance to enjoy the gorgeous coastline along the way.

Ti Mouillage beach in Cayes-Jacmel
Photo: Franck Fontain

3. Ti Mouillage

This serene and often overlooked beach in Haiti’s South East department is just a 30-minute drive east of Jacmel. On your way there, you might want to make a stop at the popular and always busy Raymond Les Bains beach, a great spot for lunch. But if solitude is what you seek, continue further to Cayes-Jacmel, where Ti Mouillage awaits. This beach is usually quiet, except for the occasional local who’ll offer you coconuts, freshly opened with his machete.

Ti Mouillage isn’t just about relaxation; it’s also a fantastic destination for beginner surfers. With Surf Haiti nearby, you can easily rent boards or take surfing lessons, making it an ideal spot for those looking to ride their first waves.

Travelers relaxing on beach near Cap-Haïtien
Photo: Ryan Bowen

4. Malfini Beach

If you ever find yourself in Cap-Haïtien and craving some quality beach time, Malfini Beach is your go-to destination. This small cove is stunningly beautiful, a perfect escape from the noise of the city. The crystal-clear waters are ideal for snorkeling, offering a glimpse into the coral reefs, or you can simply choose to relax on the sandy shores, shaded by trees. Kayaking enthusiasts will also find Malfini Beach to be an excellent spot for their water adventures.

To get there, prepare for a short 20-minute boat ride from Labadee. It’s best to dress in shorts or swimwear, as you’ll need to wade through thigh-deep water from the boat to reach this idyllic beach.

Cadras beach near Cap-Haïtien
Photo: Ryan Bowen

5. Cadras

Hidden at the bottom of a deep v-shaped cove, guarded on each side by jungle-covered mountain ridges that seemingly slide into the ocean, Cadras boasts turquoise waters that look straight out of a Hollywood movie. The small beach, only around 40 meters long, is an oasis of tranquility, with few tourists around to disturb the peace.

To reach Cadras from Cap-Haïtien, take a taxi or public transportation like a taptap or moto towards Cormier and continue to the end of the road in Labadee. From there, take one of the small taxi boats waiting in the harbor for a 20-minute ride to Cadras. Remember to negotiate the price with the boat captain before boarding.

Chouchou Bay beach near Port-Margot
Photo: Hervé Sabin

6. Chouchou Bay

Chouchou Bay, situated further down the northern coast from Cap-Haïtien, offers a spectacular stretch of golden, powdery sand that seamlessly blends land, sky, and sea. This expansive beach promises a serene retreat, but reaching it can be somewhat iffy. Expect a full-day trip, with about two hours of travel each way, as the roads leading there are not in the best condition. Located near the city of Port-Margot, Chouchou Bay is not just a beach but a gateway to explore nearby natural wonders.

One such attraction is Bassin Waka, between the Morne Zombi and Morne Bak mountains. Though challenging to access, the journey to this inland lagoon is absolutely worth it. Imagine ending a vigorous hike by plunging into the cool, refreshing waters of Bassin Waka. This spot isn’t just a natural paradise; it holds cultural significance too. Known as a site for vodou ceremonies and pilgrimages, locals believe the waters here have healing properties.

Anse Blanche beach on Petite Cayemite island
Photo: Anton Lau

7. Anse Blanche

Picture yourself on a white-sand beach, surrounded by nothing but nature in its purest form. Anse Blanche, situated on the uninhabited island of Petite Cayemite, offers just that – a pristine cove with only the sound of the ocean waves and birdsong to keep you company.

To get there, you’ll have to take a 15-minute boat ride from the nearby village of Pestel and remember to bring your own supplies. Leave nothing behind but your footprints on the sand.

Umbrellas and palm trees on Kokoye Beach, Haiti
Kokoye Beach
Photo: Tyler Welsh

8. Kokoye Beach

Accessible only by boat or a challenging 2-3 hour hike, Kokoye is a secluded beach paradise on a remote peninsula south of Petit-Goâve. Surrounded by rocky outcrops and tranquil waters the top drawcards here are paddle boarding, snorkeling, swimming and a unique glamping experience.

With no nearby electricity, the beach transforms into a stargazer’s paradise at night. Visitors can enjoy sea-to-table meals, with fresh, locally sourced seafood, and explore nearby attractions like sea caves and historical ruins​

Amani-y Beach in Saint-Marc
Photo: Franck Fontain

9. Amani-y Beach

Among Haiti’s lesser-known coastal treasures, Amani-y Beach in Saint-Marc stands out as a peaceful alternative. A short 30 minute drive from the popular Royal Decameron Beach, it’s perfect for those who favor quiet shores over crowded spots.

Be prepared for a bit of an adventure getting there, as the final stretch of the road requires a four-wheel drive. It’s a bring-your-own-supplies kind of place, so pack plenty of water and whatever else you might need for a day at this almost unknown beach.


Written by Costaguinov Baptiste.

Published November 2023.


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Ride the Waves: A Surfer’s Guide to Haiti’s Prime Spots

Surfing in Haiti
Photo: Jean Oscar Augustin

Ride the Waves: A Surfer’s Guide to Haiti’s Prime Spots

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Haiti is an island treasure, renowned for its sun-kissed coastline that boasts beaches akin to natural swimming paradises with crystal-clear waters. But wait, there’s more! Beyond the golden sands and stunning coral reefs, Haiti’s beaches have something extra for the adrenaline junkies – the waves!

The Ultimate Beginner’s Paradise: Ti Mouillage

If you’re new to the surfing world and eager to experience the thrill of riding waves, Ti Mouillage in Cayes-Jacmel is your go-to spot. Located on the South coast, a 30-minute drive east of Jacmel, this beach is an unspoiled paradise waiting to be discovered. The offshore rocks craft splendid waves that gracefully crash onto the ever-changing sandy shores. What’s more? The waves are fast offshore but mellow near the beach – perfect for building your confidence!

What sets Ti Mouillage apart is its serene ambiance, as it’s surprisingly devoid of the crowds you might encounter on the popular beaches of the neighboring Dominican Republic. This means you’ll practically have the waves to yourself – perfect for those who are still finding their balance on the board without an audience. Plus, there are quaint beach bars dotted along the shore where you can kick back with a snack or sip on an ice-cold Prestige beer while lounging on a beach chair.

Surfer with board
Photo: Jean Oscar Augustin

Adrenaline Rush at Kabic

Craving some intense wave action? A few hundred meters further down the coast Kabic’s rocky shores are home to some of the most awe-inspiring waves on the southern coast. Picture this: year-round, majestic curved beaches with towering waves that reach over 10 feet. For the seasoned surfers, Kabic is your playground. And, if you’re an experienced surfer looking for a challenge, the afternoons are ideal when the winds pick up.

Just a stone’s throw from Kabic, nestled amidst towering trees and jungle, is one of Haiti’s coolest independent hotels – the Haiti Surf Guesthouse. A short drive up a rugged mountain road will lead you to this haven, complete with thatched-roof guesthouses and bungalows. It’s a surfer’s sanctuary, frequented by wave riders seeking solace and connection with nature. What’s more, a natural mountain stream that meanders through the property feeds into the guesthouse’s pool. There’s nothing quite as invigorating as taking a plunge into the refreshing chill of mountain water after a day of riding the waves.

Surfer in Kabic
Photo: Jean Oscar Augustin

Pro-Level Surfing at La Brésilienne

Jacmel is notorious for its treacherous waves, but for the surfing pros, it’s an irresistible challenge. Offshore from Lakou New York, you’ll find La Brésilienne, where the waves can reach a staggering 16 feet. Here, you might even catch the legendary rolling waves – every surfer’s dream!

But La Brésilienne isn’t just about the waves; it’s about the whole experience. Being located in downtown Jacmel, you are in the heart of the action with plenty of bars and restaurants at your fingertips, your cravings for food and drink are well catered for. For a taste of local Haitian cuisine, head to Chantal’s on Rue Maboir for the best fried fish in town.

Surfers with boards in Kabic
Photo: Jean Oscar Augustin

Soar with the Wind at Boukan Guinguette, Môle Saint Nicolas

Why limit yourself to the waves when you can conquer the wind too? Kitesurfing at Môle Saint Nicolas is an experience like no other. The Boukan Guinguette Hotel is not just a place to stay; it’s where you can learn to harness the wind and waves like a pro. With medium-sized waves and a continuous breeze that spans over 5km, kitesurfing here is an exhilarating experience. Whether you’re a pro or a beginner, the winds are in your favor all year round.

Learn to Surf in Haiti

Ready to dive into the world of surfing? Head to Surf Haiti at Kabic in Cayes-Jacmel. With a team of professional surfers and the perfect waves, you’ll be riding like a pro in no time. The beaches of Cayes-Jacmel are ideal for beginners and intermediate surfers. The surf school also offers personalized training, teaching you the basics and warming you up before you hit the waves.

When to Hit the Waves

The perfect wave is a blend of atmospheric conditions and the seabed’s layout. In Jacmel and Cayes-Jacmel, the Caribbean Sea gifts surfers with long, fast waves almost all year round. But for the ultimate experience, February to November is your window. The waves during these months are particularly impressive and are a result of specific seasonal atmospheric conditions.

Safety and Precautions

While the waves are enticing, it’s essential to keep safety in mind. Always check the weather conditions before heading out and ensure that you are well-equipped. If you’re a beginner, it’s advisable to take a few lessons before hitting the big waves. And remember, never surf alone!


Written by Costaguinov Baptiste.

Published July 2023.


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Your Ultimate Guide to Carnival in Haiti

Carnival costumes, Jacmel
Photo: Franck Fontain

Your Ultimate Guide to Carnival in Haiti

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Carnival in Haiti is not just a festival, it’s a cultural institution that runs deep in the veins of its people. For Haitians, music is a way of life and during Carnival, it’s like the whole country comes alive in a rainbow of colors, sounds, and rhythms. 

But it’s not just about the party – Carnival is a transformative experience that shakes things up and inspires change. 

So, read on to learn about what makes Carnival in Haiti so special, and who knows, maybe even plan your own trip to join the celebration!

Carnival costumes in Jacmel
Photo: Franck Fontain

A brief History of Carnival in Haiti

Let’s start from the beginning; the tradition of the Carnival (or kanaval as it’s written in Haitian Creole) in Haiti started during the colonial period in the bigger cities such as Port-au-PrinceCap-Haïtien, and Jacmel. At that time, the enslaved people were not allowed to participate. Slave owners wanted to deprive the people of as much as possible, particularly things associated with the lifestyle of Haiti’s white, slave-owning elite.

But the enslaved people staged their own mini-carnivals in their backyards and areas. With costumes made of rags and their skin painted with ashes and grease they imitated and ridiculed the slavemasters. This practice gave birth to one of the country’s oldest traditions, that of the Lansèt Kòd. Learn more about this iconic figure of the Haitian collective imagination.

The carnival has evolved over the decades to become a national holiday and Haiti’s most important cultural event. Today the atmosphere can be described as that of massive street parties, but it’s also an open-air showcase of artistic creations and craftsmanship.

Beyond the celebrations, the food, alcohol, and music, the Haitian Carnival also has a political aspect. The festival provides an opportunity for Haitians to express their popular grievances, through the costumes, the lyrics of the meringues and the songs that are played. The lyrics often contain demands and allegories of social life, which are delivered with the rhythm of the music and at full volume. And many costumes and carnival characters are made as satires and comments on current events.

Carnival characters, Jacmel
Photo: Jean Oscar Augustin

Colorful Costumes and Surprising Characters

If you ever find yourself at Carnival in Haiti (and believe us, you should) the first thing that’ll catch your eye is the stunning costumes worn by the carnival troupes. Made from papier-mâché, these outfits bring to life the country’s flora and fauna with bright colors and intricate designs. You’ll see everything from exotic birds like parrots and toucans to costumes inspired by the island’s colonial past.

But the costumes aren’t the only thing that makes the Haitian Carnival so special. The festival is also home to a wide range of colorful characters, both real and fictional. You might come across a larger-than-life portrayal of Barak Obama and Vladimir Putin or a whimsical depiction of Cholera or COVID-19. And don’t forget the historical figures, like the heroes of Haitian independence and the Taíno Indians, the island’s first inhabitants.

Each costume and character at the Haitian Carnival has a unique story to tell, representing different aspects of the country’s culture, history, and folklore. Looking to dive deeper into the fascinating world of the Haitian Carnival? Check out this visual guide, where we unpack the history and rich meanings behind the colorful costumes from Jacmel Carnival.

Carnival participants dancing, Jacmel
Photo: Franck Fontain

Carnival Music, Beats and Rhythms

The music of the Haitian Carnival is a unique blend of European and African influences, creating a sound that is both lively and expressive, composed of percussion, bamboo instruments, trumpets, and accordions. At the heart of the carnival is the Rara, a traditional bann a pye (literally “bands on foot” or marching band) that is closely tied to the practice of Vodou. 

In addition to Rara, the carnival is also influenced by other more modern music genres like the well-known compas, Creole rap, roots music, and raboday, which is a popular music genre that emerged in the mid-2000s. This genre is based on a traditional music style called “Rasin“, which mixes Vodou rhythms with modern pop-rock music. Raboday is often characterized by its energetic beats and heavy use of percussion, and it’s a favorite during carnival season and at dance parties all around Haiti. And last but not least, let’s not forget the meringue – one of the most popular styles of Haitian music you’ll hear during carnival.

Kleren vendor in Jérémie
Photo: Franck Fontain

Carnival flavors not to miss

Beignets
A staple of the Haitian kanaval tradition, beignets are a must-try delicacy during the carnival season in Haiti. Unlike traditional beignets, which are usually puffed fried batter, Haitian beignets are flat and made with bananas. 

These delicious small treats have a similar appearance to mini crêpes but with a crunchy texture and are sprinkled with a generous amount of sugar. Don’t miss out on the chance to taste these sweet treats, as they are not commonly found outside of the carnival season.

Kleren
Another local flavor to try during carnival is “trampe” – a variety of the locally produced moonshine known as kleren (or clairin for French and English speakers). This type of artisanal rhum has a centuries-old tradition in Haiti and is an important part of the country’s culture. Trampe refers to kleren that has been macerated for weeks or even months with local fruits and spices, resulting in unique and flavorful blends.

During the carnival, you’ll find street vendors offering big jugs of kleren with various flavors and promises of health benefits and aphrodisiac properties. There are plenty of popular local trampe flavors to choose from, such as Kenep, which has a subtle sweetness from the Haitian fruit also known as quenepe or limoncello.

Bwa kochon is another popular flavor, infused with bark, wood, and leaves for an extra strong and earthy taste. Grenadya is a tangy and sweet flavor made with passion fruits, while Lanni is a sweet trampe infused with cinnamon, star anise, or fennel.

Carnival goers in Jacmel
Photo: Franck Fontain

When is Carnival in Haiti

Carnival in Haiti is not a one-day event, as you might know it from other countries. In fact, it spans from January to the big parade during the Trois Jours Gras (three fat days) in February or March. Throughout the season, there are festivities and celebrations held every Sunday in many of the major cities in Haiti.

Whether you’re an art enthusiast, or maybe just want to party it up, there are several destinations you can choose from to experience it all.

Where to Experience the Haitian Kanaval

Jacmel
Jacmel’s carnival is a must-see for art lovers, with its out-of-this-world paper-mâché masks and glorious costumes crafted by local artisans and artists. The carnival of this sleepy coastal town is considered one of the most beautiful in the Caribbean due to the creativity and magnificence of its artistic displays. During the carnival season, Jacmel hosts several events and activities, leading up to the three-day celebration of Trois Jours Gras.

Want to party like a Haitian at Jacmel Carnival? Read this first!

Port-au-Prince
The Carnival in Port-au-Prince is the most popular in Haiti, attracting a large crowd of festivalgoers who come to enjoy the explosive atmosphere of music and dancing. The parade features artistic creations, marching bands, and large floats, but the real highlight is the musical groups that parade at Champ de Mars, the city’s largest public square. Here, the most famous Haitian bands and artists compete to see who will have the best carnival slogan, float, or song.

Cap-Haïtien
If you’re looking for a more peaceful carnival experience, Cap-Haïtien is a great choice. The parade takes place every year on the ocean-side Boulevard du Cap-Haïtien, which is also home to some of the city’s best restaurants. The Carnival in Cap-Haïtien is known for its orderliness and calm atmosphere, making it a great option for families and those who prefer a more relaxed celebration.


Written by Costaguinov Baptiste.

Published April 2023.


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Discover Eight of the Best Beaches in Haiti

Ile A Rat (Amiga Island) near Cap Haïtien
Photo: Jean Oscar Augustin

Discover Eight of the Best Beaches in Haiti

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Escape to the beaches of Haiti and soak in the sun, sand, and sea. Haiti is the ideal destination for a rejuvenating and unforgettable vacation with its warm waters and long coastlines. Whether you’re a diving enthusiast, a family searching for paradise, or just looking to break away from the daily routine, Haiti offers the perfect combination of relaxation and exciting activities.

We’ve rounded up eight of Haiti’s best and most popular beaches. So, pack your bags and start planning your ultimate beach escape.

Abaka Bay beach on Ile A Vache
Photo: Verdy Verna

1. Start with the finest, Abaka Bay

Begin your Haitian beach adventure with a visit to Abaka Bay, recently named one of the world’s most beautiful beaches by CNN. Located on the enchanting island of Île à Vache, this bay features a pristine white sand beach and calm Caribbean waters framed by rolling hills and verdant foliage.

Abaka Bay Resort offers guests a truly exclusive and secluded experience. Bungalows situated directly on the beach provide panoramic views and direct access to the sugar-fine sand and crystal-clear sea. Dining options are equally impressive, with a restaurant offering breathtaking views of the ocean and epic sunsets.

Getting there
To reach Île à Vache, simply take a 15-20 minute boat ride from Les Cayes. The island is located in the Bay of Les Cayes off the southern coast of Haiti.

Ile A Rat (Amiga Island)
Photo: Jean Oscar Augustin

2. Tiny, yet Stunning Île a Rat (Amiga Island)

From the moment you set foot on Ile a Rat (also known as Amiga Island), this tiny slice of paradise will steal your heart. Its sleek, white sand beach immediately catches the eye, while the gentle waves create a dreamy oasis against the pearlescent shoreline.

Located in the turquoise waters off the coast of Plaine du Nord in northern Haiti, Ile a Rat is a 1.8-hectare piece of white coral covered in a small, wild forest. The island is a peaceful retreat, making it a particularly romantic setting for couples looking for a serene getaway.

Getting there
To get to Ile a Rat, you can take one of the many boat taxis waiting in Labadee, which is a 30-minute drive from Cap-Haïtien. Keep in mind that the island is uninhabited, so it’s important to bring everything you need for a comfortable stay, including drinking water.

Beach Cote Des Arcadins
Photo: Jean Oscar Augustin

3. Côtes des Arcadins: The Ideal Dive Destination

Nestled on the north edge of Port-au-Prince Bay, Côtes des Arcadins spans 19 kilometers of white sand beaches lined with palm trees, making it one of Haiti’s most popular beach destinations. The combination of the deep blue sea, mountains, mangrove forests, and the coral reef formed by the Arcadins islets creates a breathtaking sight. With so much to explore beneath the surface, scuba diving and jet-skiing are popular activities here.

Côtes des Arcadins has something for everyone, with well-known hotels and resorts such as the ever-popular Decameron (previously known as Club Indigo), as well as other favorites like Wahoo Bay and the newly opened Moulin Sur Mer. However, if you’re seeking a more beach experience away from the crowds, venture off to one of the lesser-known beaches in the area.

Getting there
The Arcadins Coast borders the town of Montrouis, near Saint-Marc, and is located just a few hours north of Port-au-Prince. To fully enjoy your stay, consider staying at one of the lodges or hotels along the coast.

Pointe Sable beach in Port-Salut
Photo: Dyerlin Delva

4. The Pearl of the South: Pointe Sable

Port-Salut is home to the famous southern beach of Pointe Sable, a true picture perfect destination that is bound to leave you in awe. This two-kilometer stretch of golden sand is surrounded by palm trees and small thatched roof bars, creating a rural charm that attracts thousands of visitors each year. Port-Salut is also home to several popular festivals and beach parties.

In recent years, Pointe Sable has become a popular weekend getaway from Port-au-Prince, with a growing number of hotels popping up along the coast. Despite this, the area has yet to reach the level of overcrowding seen in other Caribbean destinations. For those looking for adventure, Port-Salut offers several options. You can visit the pretty Cascade Touyac waterfall, which is about a half-hour walk inland, or head up into the hills for a visit to the Grotte Marie Jeanne in Port-à-Piment.

Getting there
To reach Port-Salut, take National Road 2 from Port-au-Prince towards Les Cayes, and continue to Port-Salut, located 30 kilometers west of Les Cayes. The drive from Port-au-Prince takes approximately three hours.

Labadee Beach
Photo: Shutterstock

5. Endless Thrills and Relaxation at Labadee Beach

Labadee is a popular beach destination on the northern coast of Haiti, famous for its beauty and activities. The area boasts four white sand beaches, cafés, and the country’s only port serving as a cruise ship stop. Labadee offers a wide range of activities, from cruising and shopping at souvenir shops to dining at restaurants and enjoying the thrill of a 450-foot-high zipline. You’ll also find plenty of opportunities to relax and unwind, with long stretches of beach and plenty of spots to sit, lay down, and soak up the sun.

There are several options for food and drinks, including Dragon’s Cafe, Labadee Cafe, and Columbus Cove Cafe, all serving a delicious lunch buffet. And don’t forget to stop by the Floating Bar at Adrenaline Beach for a signature Labadoozie frozen cocktail. The Artisan’s Village is also a must-visit, where you can find handmade crafts and souvenirs made by local artists.

For those seeking thrills, there’s no shortage of excitement to be found at Labadee. The possibilities for adventure are endless, from zip-lining across the ocean to jumping on floating trampolines. And for a unique view of the island, you can parasail or speed around the shoreline on a speedboat.

Getting there
Labadee beach is operated by Royal Caribbean Cruises. The best (and only) way to get there is by joining a cruise that stops at Labadee. Please note that, unfortunately, it is not possible for cruise guests to leave the area and visit other attractions in the region.

Book a cruise now and make Labadee the next stop on your Caribbean voyage here!

Cormier Plage beach near Cap Haïtien
Photo: Jean Oscar Augustin

6. Cormier Beach, Where Mountains Meet the Sea

If you travel further down Haiti’s northern coast, you’ll have the chance to witness the rolling green mountains that flawlessly blend into the sea, welcoming you to Cormier Plage Resort. This 5-hectare hotel complex offers a peaceful escape with breathtaking views of the north coast, making it the ideal destination for a family vacation.

The resort provides an array of activities for its guests, including tennis lessons, boat trips to nearby secluded beaches surrounding Cap-Haïtien, and an opportunity to relish Haitian fusion cuisine at the restaurant and bar. The long sandy beach is dotted with lounge chairs, and guests can stay connected with free Wi-Fi available throughout the property.

The hotel also offers excursions to the famous Citadelle Henri and Palace Sans Souci. So whether you’re staying at Cormier Beach Resort or just visiting for the day, you can soak up the beauty and tranquility of this stunning beach.

Getting there 
Cormier Beach, is a short 20-minute drive from the center of Cap-Haïtien or a 40-minute drive from the Cap-Haïtien International airport.

Gelée beach near Les Cayes
Photo: Mikkel Ulriksen

7. Swim like the Locals at Gelée Beach

For an authentic local beach experience, head to Gelée Beach located near Les Cayes in Southern Haiti. This 900-meter stretch of pristine sand is lined with seafood restaurants, offering a picturesque backdrop to the rural scenery of Les Cayes city.

You’ll be able to indulge in flavourful Haitian cuisine such as griyo (fried pork), bannann peze (fried plantain chips), or the famous lambi (conch) while sipping on a refreshing rum sour and taking in the calming sounds of the waves.

Looking to explore Haiti’s unique gastronomy? Here’s a list of the Haitian Street Food you Have to Try. 

Getting there
Gelée Beach is a 20-minute drive from the center of Les Cayes. For the ultimate experience, plan your visit during the annual Gelée Festival, which takes place during the town’s patron saint celebration on August 15th.

Raymond Les Bains beach near Cayes-Jacmel
Photo: Jean Oscar Augustin

8. Experience the Magic of Raymond les Bains

Raymond les Bains is a sought-after destination located between the cities of Jacmel and Cayes-Jacmel, known for its picturesque beach and especially it’s delectable seafood. With a shallow coastal shelf, it’s an excellent spot for swimming, and visitors can spend a day absorbing the warm Caribbean sun rays on the sandy shores.

Along the coast, small restaurants with parasols and street vendors offering a range of souvenirs, snacks, and coconuts can be found. Fafane, the owner of one of the restaurants, is a local legend and serves up the freshest and tastiest grilled fish in town.

As the sun sets, Raymond les Bains transforms into a live party spot, especially on weekends. The atmosphere is energetic, making it the perfect setting for a night out with friends, enjoying some cold Prestige beers while enjoying the beauty of the moonlit beach.

Getting there
Raymond les Bains is easily accessible by public transportation such as taptap or moto. The beach is located about fifteen kilometers east of Jacmel on the road toward Marigot.


Written by Costaguinov Baptiste.

Published March 2023.


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